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Quick Concepts

New to salary and tax terminology? Here are the key terms explained in one sentence each.

Gross Salary
Your total pay before any deductions โ€” the number on your employment contract.
Net Salary
Your take-home pay after income tax, social contributions, and other deductions.
Income Tax
A progressive tax on your earnings, paid to the government to fund public services.
Social Contributions
Mandatory contributions that fund specific benefits โ€” pensions, healthcare, unemployment insurance.
Personal Allowance
The amount of income you can earn before paying income tax (e.g., ยฃ12,570 in the UK).
Marginal Rate
The tax rate on your highest band of income โ€” not the rate on all your income.
Effective Rate
The average tax rate across all your income โ€” always lower than your marginal rate.
Tax Residency
The country where you are considered a tax resident โ€” determines which country's tax rules apply to you.

Ready to Calculate?

Use our free calculators to see your estimated gross-to-net salary for the UK, EU, and global countries.

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง UK Calculator โ†’ ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU Estimators โ†’ ๐ŸŒ Global Estimators โ†’
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